Legal Advice

How To Sue on Behalf of An Injured and Incapacitated Client?

Asian man sick in the hospital.

Have you or a loved one been in an accident that has resulted in incapacitation? Are you unsure of what steps to take next to pursue legal action? As personal injury attorneys, we recognize the challenges that injured and incapacitated victims face when it comes to seeking justice. In this blog post, we aim to provide a comprehensive guide for those who need to sue but are unable to do so due to their injuries. We will cover everything from finding representation to gathering evidence and navigating the legal process, so that you can ensure your rights are protected and receive the compensation you deserve.

Who Can Help You Sue?

If you are injured and incapacitated, you need someone who has the legal authority to help you sue. This could include:

1. Family Members: If you are a minor or have a cognitive impairment, a family member may be able to bring a lawsuit on your behalf.

2. Court-Appointed Guardians: If a court has appointed a guardian to make legal decisions on your behalf, the guardian may have the legal authority to bring a lawsuit on your behalf.

3. Representatives: If you have given someone the authority to act on your behalf, they may be able to bring a lawsuit on your behalf.

Crying woman praying for male patient while sitting by bed at hospital.
Image by tonodiaz on Freepik

Tips:

• Determine who has the legal authority to bring a lawsuit on your behalf.

• Make sure that the person bringing the lawsuit has the legal authority to do so.

• Be aware of any legal or ethical considerations that may arise depending on who is bringing the lawsuit.

Steps to Take When Someone is Helping You Sue

Once you have identified who will be helping you sue, the next step is to work with them to ensure that your legal rights are protected. This may include:

1. Gathering Evidence: Gathering evidence is critical to building a strong case. You and your representative should collect as much evidence as possible related to the accident and your injuries. This includes medical records, police reports, photographs, witness statements, and any other relevant documentation. This evidence can help establish the extent of your injuries, the circumstances that led to the injury, and the parties responsible for your injuries.

2. Identifying Potential Sources of Liability: Identifying the parties responsible for your injuries is essential for obtaining compensation. Your representative can help you identify potential sources of liability, such as a negligent driver, a property owner, or a healthcare provider. This involves conducting a thorough investigation of the accident, analyzing the evidence gathered, and assessing the circumstances surrounding the incident.

3. Advocating for Your Best Interests: Your representative should prioritize advocating for your best interests throughout the legal process. This includes communicating with medical professionals, insurance companies, and other parties involved in the case to ensure that your rights are protected. Your representative should also keep you informed of any updates and developments in the case.

4. Filing Lawsuits or Insurance Claims: Once you have a strong case and have identified potential sources of liability, your representative should file lawsuits or insurance claims on your behalf. Filing a lawsuit involves filing a formal legal complaint against the responsible party, while filing an insurance claim involves making a claim with an insurance company for compensation.

5. Representing You in Court or Settlement Negotiations: If your case goes to court, your representative should represent you effectively and zealously. This includes presenting evidence, questioning witnesses, and making arguments to the judge or jury. If the case is settled out of court, your representative should negotiate with the responsible party's insurance company or attorney to reach a fair settlement.

6. Addressing Guardianship or Other Legal Issues: Depending on the circumstances of the case, there may be additional legal issues to consider, such as guardianship. If the injured person is a minor or incapacitated, a guardian may need to be appointed to make legal decisions on their behalf. Your representative should be aware of any legal issues that may arise and work to address them appropriately.

Bearded man in a suit going over important documents.
Image by pressfoto on Freepik

Tips:

• Gather as much evidence as possible to build a strong case on your behalf.

• Identify all potential sources of liability and hold them accountable for your injuries and damages.

• Ensure that your representative is advocating for your best interests throughout the legal process.

• File lawsuits or insurance claims on your behalf to seek compensation.

Examples:

1. If you were injured in a car accident and are in a coma, your family members may be able to bring lawsuits on your behalf.

2. If you were injured in a slip and fall accident and have a court-appointed guardian, the guardian may have the legal authority to bring a lawsuit on your behalf.

3. If you have given your lawyers the authority to act on your behalf, they may be able to bring lawsuits on your behalf for your injuries and damages.

Legal and Ethical Considerations for the Attorney

Representing an injured and incapacitated client requires a unique set of legal and ethical considerations that must be considered throughout the legal process.

1. Protecting Your Client's Rights and Best Interests

As a personal injury attorney representing an injured and incapacitated client, your first and foremost responsibility is to protect your client's rights and best interests throughout the legal process. This includes advocating for the client's medical and financial needs and ensuring that they receive the compensation they deserve for their injuries and damages.

Tips:

• Keep your client or his guardian informed of all developments in the case, including any settlement offers or negotiations.

• Work with medical professionals to determine the extent of your client's injuries and ensure that they receive proper medical treatment.

• Consider the long-term medical and financial needs of your client when negotiating a settlement or award.

2. Balancing Compensation and Long-Term Needs

While seeking compensation is important, it's also important to balance this with the long-term needs of your client. Injured and incapacitated clients often require ongoing medical care and financial support, and it's important to consider these needs when negotiating a settlement or award.

Tips:

• Work with medical professionals to develop a plan for ongoing medical care and rehabilitation.

• Consider the client's long-term financial needs when negotiating a settlement or award.

• Consult with financial experts to develop a plan for managing any compensation received to ensure that it lasts as long as possible.

3. Addressing Conflicts of Interest and Ethical Concerns

Representing an injured and incapacitated client can present unique ethical concerns and conflicts of interest that must be addressed. These could include conflicts of interest with other clients, ethical concerns related to the client's mental capacity, or conflicts of interest with the client's family members or other representatives.

Tips:

• Consult with other attorneys or legal experts to ensure that you are meeting all ethical requirements and avoiding any conflicts of interest.

• Communicate clearly and transparently with the client and any other representatives to ensure that everyone is on the same page.

• Be prepared to address any conflicts of interest or ethical concerns that may arise throughout the legal process.

Examples:

• If a personal injury attorney is representing multiple clients who were injured in the same accident, there may be a conflict of interest in pursuing compensation for all clients.

• If a personal injury attorney is representing an injured and incapacitated client who has limited mental capacity, there may be ethical concerns related to the client's ability to make legal decisions.

Conclusion

If you are injured and incapacitated, you don't have to give up on seeking justice for your injuries and damages. With the help of trusted representatives, you can bring lawsuits or insurance claims to hold those responsible for your injuries and damages accountable. Make sure to follow the steps outlined in this guide and work with reputable personal injury attorneys to ensure that your legal rights are protected throughout the process.

Credits: Image by rawpixel.com on Freepik

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